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JENNIFER SAUNDERS
Program in West and South Asian Religions
Graduate Division of Religion
Emory University
Project title: "Leaping Across the Ocean:
Hinduism in a Transnational Family"
Middle class, urban Hindus exist in a world that has been shaped
by colonialism, nationalism and, increasingly, transnationalism.
When someone leaves India for new economic opportunities elsewhere,
the family he or she leaves behind will never be the same. Just
as a brides family loses the daughter it once knew, the family
of a transnational migrant sacrifices the intimacy of frequent face-to-face
contact. The former retains its ties to the daughter who has been
transformed into the wife of another family, being drawn into a
new network of exchanges of people and gifts. The transnational
family, also changed, becomes part of a global system where ideas,
goods, and people move across nations. In this process, such tangible
exchanges alter the personal, ethnic, and religious identities of
the remaining family members as well as create new imagined possibilities
of existence. My ethnographic study of an extended Hindu family
living in India and the United States will examine the ways transnationalism
has altered the Hindu experience through an analysis of the stories
family members tell about religious figures, themselves, and their
cousins abroad and rituals that are both explicitly and implicitly
religious. I will pay particular attention to how work and economic
opportunities in the United States drive these processes.
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